सोह्र प्रेरक कथाहरू (सङ्कलन तथा अनुवाद)

 

सोह्र प्रेरक कथाहरू

(;ª\sng / cg'jfb)

lbg]z kf}8]n

O6x/L

 

!= x/]s lbg clnslt ljif -!.!@.)!^_

@= 7"nf ePkl5 s] aGnfg\ oL em'k|] a:tLsf afnsx¿ < -^.!@.)!^_

#= sf]Onfsf 6'qmf km]l/ ee{/fP/ aNg yfn] -!).!@.)!^_

$= ljlrqsf] syf afa'–5f]/Lsf] k|]dsf] -*.!@.)!^_

%= xf/hLtsf] km};nf cf]OnfPsf km"nx¿n] ul/lbP -!!.!@.)!^_

^= /fhfsf] tl:a/

&= ;d:of kG5fpg' a];

*= xfQL afFWg] 8f]/L

(= lx;fa r'Stf

!)= cfO;lqmd vfhf

!!= Pp6} kmnn] s;/L /fhfnfO{ a}/fuL agfOlbof] < -!(.!@.@)!^_

!@= gofF sfd ug{sf nflu hf]lvd t p7fpg}k5{ lg Û

!#= 9'ª\uf, lu6\6L / afn'af

!$= x/]s hLjgsf] Pp6f syf x'G5

 

 

!= x/]s lbg clnslt ljif -syf_

cf/tL gfd ePsL Pp6L o'jtLsf] lax] eof] . lax]kl5 cf/tL cfkm\gf] klt clg ;f;"–;;'/fsf ;fydf klt3/df a:g yflng\ . s]xL lbgd} pgnfO{ dx;'; eof] pgsL ;f;";Fu pgsf] ;DaGw ;xh x'g]jfnf 5}g . ;f;"sf ;fydf a;]/ afFsL hLjg afFRg pgnfO{ c;x\o si6s/ x'g] b]lvof] . ;f;" k'/fgf] ljrf/sL, a'xf/L cfw'lgs ;f]rfOsL . s'/f s;/L ldNg' / < lbgx'F egfeg x'g yflnxfNof] .

lbg lat], dlxgf lat] / jif{ klg laTof] . g t ;f;"n] a'xf/Lsf ljifodf tLtf 6Lsfl6Kk0fL ug{ 5fl8g\ g t a'xf/Ln] d'v kmsf{pg . ;d:of emg\eGbf emg\ v/fa x'Fb} uof] . cf/tL cfkm\gL ;f;"nfO{ Psbd 3[0ff ug{ yflng\ . ha ;dfhsf cGo dflg;sf cufl8 pgn] ;f;"k|lt cfb/efj / lzi6tf k|s6 ug'{kg{] cj:yf cfOnfUYof], pgnfO{ c;x\o x'GYof] . pgL ;f;"af6 5'6sf/f kfpg] pkfosf af/]df ;f]Rg nflug\ . t/ xfd|f] ;dfh oxL xf], eg]hlt ;lhn} ;f;"af6 d'lSt ldNb}g . To;dfly nf]Ug]n] To; ;d:ofnfO{ jf:t} ul/lbPg eg] gf/L PSn}n] ljb|f]x u/] klg s]xL x'g]jfnf 5}g .

Ps lbg pgsf] ;f;";Fu lgs} g/fd|f] u/L emu8f eof] . nf]Ug]n] cfdfsf] kIfdf nfu]/ pg}nfO{ bf]ifL elglbP . pgL lg/fz, b'MvL / qmf]lwt eP/ dfOt k'lug\ .

cf/tLsf lktf cfo'j{]bsf 8fS6/ lyP . pgn] lktfnfO{ cfkm\gf] b'v];f] ?Fb}?Fb} ;'gfOg\ . cGTodf pgn] elgg\– ‘xh'/n] ca dnfO{ s'g} s8f ljif lbg'k/\of] . d To; b'i6 a"9LnfO{ vfgfdf ldnfP/ v'jfOlbG5' . ljif lbg'x'Gg eg] d To; 3/df ca slxNo} kfOnf] /flVtgF .’

lktfnfO{ 5f]/Lsf] b'Mvn] b'MvL agfof] . pgn] 5f]/LnfO{ k|]dk"j{s lz/df yKykfP . pgn] eg]– ‘5f]/L Û ltdLn] cfkm\gL ;f;"nfO{ ljif v'jfP/ df/\of} eg] l9nf]rfF8f] k'ln;n] kQf nufP/} 5f8\5 . ltdL h]n hfg]5f} / dnfO{ klg k'ln;n] h]nsf] 9f]sfaf6 leq l5/fpg]5, lsgeg] ljif lbP/ if8\oGqdf ;3fPsf] cf/f]k dnfO{ klg nfUg]5 .  o;f] ug'{ 7Ls x'Fb}g .’

t/ cf/tL cfkm\gf] l9kLdf cl8u /lxg\ . pgn] elgg\– ‘xh'/n] dnfO{ ljif lbg}k5{ . h:tf];'s} cfkt\ cfOnfuf];\ a?, t/ ca d To; a"9Lsf] d'v x]g{ rfxGgF .’

lktfn] s]xLa]/ ;f]r]kl5 eg]– ‘To;f] eP ltd|f] v';L ====. d s] ug{ ;S5' / < t/ ltdLnfO{ k'ln;n] xTs8L nufP/ h]ndf xfn]sf] b]Vg d ;lStgF . d}n] h;f] eG5' To;f] u5f}{ eg] dfq d ltdLnfO{ ljif pknAw u/fpg ;S5' . x'G5 eg] ‘x'G5’ eg ===.’

‘d}n] s] ug'{k5{ t <’ cf/tLn] elgg\ .

lktfn] ljifsf] Pp6f k'l/of xftdf lbFb} eg]– ‘ltdLn] x/]s lbg of] ljifsf] Ps lrD6L dfq ;f;"sf] vfgfdf ;'6'Ss ld;fpg'k5{ . ljifsf] olt yf]/} dfqfn] sf]xL dl/xfNb}g, a? la:tf/}la:tf/} ghflgbf] u/L z/L/ lzlyn x'G5, leqleq} pm /f]ufpFb} hfG5 / 5 dlxgfhltdf dflg; d5{ . ltd|L ;f;"nfO{ ltdLn] lbgx'F clncln ljif v'jfof} eg] pgL ljifsf sf/0fn] x}g k|fs[lts sf/0fn] d/]sL x'g\ eg]/ ;a}nfO{ ljZjf; x'G5 .’

lktfn] km]l/ eg]– ‘t/ ltdLn] of] sfd cToGt xf]l;of/Lk"j{s ug'{k5{ . HjfOF;fx]anfO{ slQ klg zª\sf x'g'x'Fb}g . s'g} sf/0fjz ltdLn] nfkaf{xL ul/xfNof} eg] ltdL / d b'j} hLjge/ h]ndf ;8\g]5f}F . a'em\of} x}g s'/fsf] uDeL/tf < To;}n] cfhb]lv pk|fGt ltdLn] ;f;";Fu emu8f ug{ ePg, a? pxfFsf] 7Ls;Fu ;]jf ug"{ . s;}n] ltd|f] af/]df 6Lsfl6Kk0fL ul/xfNof] eg] klg ltdLn] r'krfk ;'Gg" . s'g} klg lsl;dn] hafkm gkmsf{pg" . eg, of] ;a ug{ ;S5f} <’

cf/tLn] ;f]lrg\– ‘s] ef] /, kfFr–5 dlxgfsf] s'/f t xf] . To;kl5 t a"9L dl/xfN5] . olt ;do t ;xg} k/\of] lg .’

pgn] lktfsf] cfb]z k"0f{ ¿kn] kfng u5'{ eg]/ ljifsf] Tof] k'l/of lnP/ uOg\ .

3/ cfOk'u]sf] ef]lnkN6}b]lv pgn] ;f;"sf] vfgfdf x/]s lbg a8f] xf]l;of/Lk"j{s clncln ub{} ljif ldnfpg yflng\ . pgn] ;f;"sf k|ltsf] Jojxf/df klg kl/jt{g NofOg\ . a"9Lsf tLtf jrg klg r'krfk ;lxg\ . hlt;'s} l/; p7] klg pgL Tof] l/; bafP/ cg'xf/df d':sfg Nofpg k|oTg uly{g\ . pgL cfkm\gL ;f;"sf] ;]jf / 6xn ug{ klg yflng\ . /flt ;'Tg] a]nfdf uf]8f;d]t lylrlblGyg\ . a"9L ca s]xL dlxgfsL kfx'gf dfq lyOg\, To;f] ePsfn] a"9Lsf x/]s OR5f k"/f ug{ pgL k|oTg uly{g\ . pgsf ;a} s'/f ;'lglblGyg\ .

cf/tLn] ;f;"nfO{ dg kg{] vfgf / vfhfx¿ tof/ ul/lblGyg\ . ;f]wL;f]wL gofFgofF kl/sf/ agfP/ lblGyg\ . ;f;"sf] /fd|f] Vofn ug{ yflng\ . pgsf cf1f kfng ug{ yflng\ .

s]xL xKtfdf ;f;"sf] Jojxf/df kl/jt{g cfof] . cfkm\gf] s'/fdf a'xf/Ln] hafkm gkmsf{Psfn] a"9Lsf] srsrdf sdL cfof] . a"xf/Ln] cfkm\gf] ;]jfz'>"iff ubf{ ca a"9L cflzif lbg klg yflng\ . 5/l5d]sdf cfkm\gL a'xf/Lsf] af/]df grflxFbf l6Kk0fL ug{ klg 5f8\b} uOg\ .

la:tf/}la:tf/} ;do laTt} uof] . cf/tL x/]s lbg gla/fO{ ljifsf] dfqf a"9Lsf] vfgfdf ldnfpFlyg\ . rf/ dlxgf lat]kl5 pgn] ljifsf] dfqf clncln ub{} a9fpg klg yflng\ . 

s]xL lbgdf ljifsf] dfqf k"/f eof] .

pgsf] 3/sf] jftfj/0f eg] Psbd ablnO;s]sf] lyof] . ;f;"–a'xf/Lsf] emu8f Psfb]zsf] syf eO;s]sf] lyof] . l5d]sL cfOdfO{x¿;Fu cfkm\gL a'xf/Lsf] lgGbf ug{ gyfSg] ;f;" ca cfkm\gL a'xf/Lsf] k|z+;fdf ;do latfpg yflng\ . la:tf/} ;f;"n] pgsf] klg w]/} Vofn ug{ yflng\ . a'xf/L;Fu} vfg gkfpFbf pgnfO{ vfgf vfPh:t} x'g 5f8\of] . ;'Tg'cl3 a'xf/L;Fu k|]dk"j{s af]nrfn ug{ kfOgg\ eg] pgL /ftdf 7Ls;Fu ;'Tg klg ;Sg 5fl8g\ .

5}6f}F dlxgf nfUg] a]nf;Dddf cf/tLn] ljrf/ ul/g\– ;f;" pgnfO{ cfkm\g} 5f]/LnfO{ em}F dfof ug{ yfn]sL 5g\ . x]bf{x]b{} cf/tLn] cfkm\gL ;f;"df cfkm\gL cfdfsf] k|ltlaDa b]Vg yflng\ .

cfkm"n] v'jfPsf] ljifsf] c;/n] ;f;" dg{] lbg glhlsFb} cfof] . cf/tLnfO{ o; s'/fn] lrlGtt agfpg yfNof] . ca pgnfO{ nfUg yfNof] ;f;" gdl/lbpmg\ .

o:t} pmxfkf]xsf aLr pgL dfOt uOg\ . pgn] cfkm\gf lktfnfO{ elgg\– ‘lktfhL, dnfO{ Tof] ljifsf] c;/ ;dfKt kfg{] cf}iflw lbg'xf];\ . ca d cfkm\gL ;f;"nfO{ dfg{ rfxGgF . pxfF ;f/} c;n x'g'x'G5 . dnfO{ pxfF cfkm\g} cfdfh:tf] nfU5 .’

lktf Psbd hf]8n] xfF;] . pgn] xfF:t} eg]– ‘ljif < s'g ljif < d}n] t ltdLnfO{ ljif xf] eg]/ vfgf krfpg] cf}iflwsf] k'l/of lbPsf] lyPF . xfxfxfxf======.’

5f]/LnfO{ ;xL af6f] b]vfcf}F . cfdfafa'sf] st{Jo 7Ls;Fun] k"/f u/f}F ===.

-of] syf d]/f /fh:yfgL km];a's ldq 8fnrGb d]gfl/ofsf] jfnaf6 lnP/ lxGbLaf6 g]kfnLdf cg'jfb u/L oxfF;dIf k|:t't u/]sf] . >L d]gfl/of ef/t /fh:yfg /fHosf] /fh;dGb lhNnfsf] sf]68L ufpFdf /fhsLo pRr ljBfnosf k|frfo{ x'g\ ._

- ! l8;]Da/ @)!^ df d]/f] km];a's jfndf k|sflzt._

)))))

 

 

@= 7"nf ePkl5 s] aGnfg\ oL em'k|] a:tLsf afnsx¿ <

ljZjljBfnosf Ps k|f]km];/n] cfkm\gf ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ Ps cg';GwfgfTds sfo{ lbP . ljifo lyof]– aDaO{sf] wf/fjL em'k|] a:tLdf a:g] !) b]lv !# jif{sf s]6fx¿sf] af/]df cWoog ug'{ / pgLx¿sf] 3/sf] cj:yf / ;fdflhs kl/l:yltsf] ;dLIff u/]/ eljiodf oL s] aGg]5g\ eg]/ cg'dfg / lgisif{df k'Ug' .

sn]hsf ljBfyL{ sfddf nfu] . em'k|] a:tLsf @)) aRrfx¿sf 3/sf] k[i7e"ld, cfdf–afa"sf] kl/l:ylt, ToxfFsf dflg;x¿sf] hLjgz}nL tyf z}lIfs :t/, /S;L tyf nfu'kbfy{sf] b'Jo{;g cflb cg]s s'/fdfly Wofg lbOof] . o;kl5 x/]s aRrfsf ljrf/nfO{ klg uDeL/tfk"j{s ;'lgof] / l6lkof] .

;f] cg';Gwfg k"/f ug{sf nflu sl/a Ps jif{ nfUof] . o;af6 lgisif{ s] lgsflnof] eg] tL s]6fx¿dWo] (% k|ltzt ck/fwsf] dfu{df nfUg]5g\ . () k|ltzt aRrf s'g} g s'g} sf/0fn] h]nofqf ug{]5g\ . s]jn % k|ltzt aRrfn] dfq c;n hLjg afFRg kfpg]5g\ .

a;, To; ;dodf of] cg';GwfgfTds sfo{ t k"/f eof] t/ To;kl5 Tof] ljifonfO{ ;a}n] la;{] . @% jif{kl5 csf{] Pshgf k|f]km];/sf] gh/ pSt cWoogdfly kg{ uof] . k|f]km];/n] Tof] cWoog slt ;xL lg:Sof] eGg] a'em\gsf nflu ljBfyL{sf tLg–tLg;b:oLo % ;d"x agfP . pgn] tL ;d"xnfO{ wf/fjL k7fP .

klxn] cWoog ul/Psf @)) dWo] s]xLsf] t d[To' eO;s]sf] /x]5 . s]xL ;f] 7fpF 5f8]/ cGoq uPsf /x]5g\ . t}klg !*) JolSt;Fu ;Dks{ ;Dej eP5 . sn]hsf ljBfyL{x¿n] tL !*) dflg;sf] ;xL;xL hfgsf/L a6'Ng ;s]5g\ .

t/ kl/0ffd cfZro{hgs lg:s]5 . klxn] lgsflnPsf] lgisif{ / cg'dfgsf] 7Ls ljk/Lt kl/0ffd kfOP5 .

tLdWo] $–% hgfdfq ;fdfGo s'6lk6sf sf/0f 5f]6f] ;dosf nflu h]n k/]sf /x]5g\ . afFsL ;a} OHhtsf ;fy ;fdfGo lhGbuL afFlr/x]sf lyP . slt t cfly{s b[li6n] w]/} /fd|f] l:yltdf ;d]t /x]5g\ .

cWoog ul//x]sf ljBfyL{x¿ tyf pgLx¿sf k|f]km];/ ;fx]anfO{ crDd} nfu]5, ck/fwsf] dfu{df nfUgsf nflu ;a} lx;fan] afWofTds jf pko'St jftfj/0fdf x'ls{/x]sf s]6fx¿n] s;/L d]xgt / Odfgbf/Lsf] lhGbuL /f]h] xf]nfg\ eg]/ .

s;/L o:tf] eof] < w]/} ;f]rljrf/ u/] klg pgLx¿n] ;Gtf]ifhgs pQ/ e]6\6fpg ;s]gg\ . pgLx¿n] k'gM tL dflg;x¿nfO{ e]6] . pgLx¿n] klxn] ul/Psf] cWoogsf] lgisif{ s;/L c;kmn eof] eg]/ ;f]lwx]/] .

tL ;a}n] eg]– ‘;fob xfdL klg unt af6fdf hfg] lyof}F . t/ xfdL xfd|L Ps lzlIfsfsf sf/0f ;xL dfu{df lxF8]/ afFRg yfn]sf . olb afNosfndf pxfFn] xfdLnfO{ ;xL–untsf] 1fg glbg'ePsf] eP cfh xfdL ;a} ck/fwsd{d} lnKt x'g] lyof}F ;fob .’

cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf ljBfyL{x¿n] tL lzlIfsf;Fu e]6\g] lgZro u/] . ha pgLx¿ :s'n k'u], tL lzlIfsf ;]jflgj[Q eO;s]sf] yfxf eof] . tL ljBfyL{n] aNnaNn pgsf] 3/ kQf nufP .

pgLx¿n] tL lzlIfsfnfO{ ;a} s'/f atfP . pgLx¿n] ltgnfO{ ;f]w]– ‘tkfO{Fn] tL s]6fx¿dfly s'g rdTsf/ ug'{ eof] / cfh tL ;Eo Pjd\ c;n gful/s ag] <’

tL lzlIfsfn] ;/n / :jfefljs tl/sfn] elgg\– ‘rdTsf/ < nf}, dnfO{ To:tf] s'g} rdTsf/–;dTsf/ ug{ cfpFb}g . d}n] t d]/f ljBfyL{nfO{ d]/f ;GtfgnfO{ em}F dfofk|]d u/]F . olQdfq xf] .’

olt eg]/ pgL lvTsf 5f8]/ xfF:g yflng\ .

k|]d / :g]xn] kz' klg jzdf cfpF5g\ . dw'/ ;ª\uLt ;'gfpgfn] ufO{n] klg b"w lbG5g\ . af]6la?jfdf ;d]t dL7f] ;ª\uLtn] j[l4 / ljsf;df ;sf/fTds c;/ k5{ eGg] l;4 eO;s]sf] 5 . dw'/ jf0fL–Jojxf/n] k/fO{ klg cfkm\gf x'G5g\ . xfdLn] h'g sfd ubf{ klg To;df clnslt :g]x–k|]d / dw'/tfsf] dfqf To;df ldnfP/ u/\of}F eg] xfd|f] ;+;f/ kSs} ;'Gb/ x'g]5 .

-of] syf d]/f /fh:yfgL km];a's ldq 8fnrGb d]gfl/ofsf] jfnaf6 lnP/ lxGbLaf6 g]kfnLdf cg'jfb u/L oxfF;dIf k|:t't u/]sf] . >L d]gfl/of ef/t /fh:yfg /fHosf] /fh;dGb lhNnfsf] sf]68L ufpFdf /fhsLo pRr ljBfnosf k|frfo{ x'g\ ._

-l8;]Da/ ^, @)!^ df km];a'sdf k|sflzt u/]sf] ._

)))))

 

#= sf]Onfsf 6'qmf km]l/ ee{/fP/ aNg yfn]

cldt dWodjuL{o kl/jf/sf] s]6f] lyof] . pm afns}b]lv a8f] cf1fsf/L / d]xgtL 5fq lyof] . t/ hab]lv pm sn]h wfpg yfNof], p;sf] Jojxf/ ablng yfNof] . ca t pm g klxn]sf em}F d]xgt uYof]{ g t cfkm\gf afa'cfdfn] eg]sf] ;'GYof] . oxfF;Dd ls pm la:tf/} afa'cfdfnfO{ 9fF6\g;d]t yfn]sf] lyof] .

p;sf] ablnPsf] Jojxf/ ;a}sf nflu lrGtfsf] ljifo ag]sf] lyof] . ha p;sf] kl/jt{gsf] sf/0f hfGg vf]lhof], pm v/fa ;ª\utdf k/]sf] 5 eGg] yfxf x'g cfof] . sn]hdf p;n] kmh'nvrL{, l;g]df wfpg] / w"dkfgsf] s'ntdf nfu]sf s]xL s]6fnfO{ ;fyL agfPsf] /x]5 .

yfxf x'gf;fy ;a}n] cldtnfO{ o:tfx¿;Fusf] ;ª\ut 5f8]/ k9fOn]vfOdf Wofg lbg'k5{ eg]/ eg] . t/ oL s'/fn] cldtnfO{ s'g} c;/ k/]g . p;sf] pQ/ x'GYof]– dnfO{ c;n / v/fa s] xf] eGg] yfxf 5 . To:tf v/fa s]6fx¿;Fu ;ª\ut u/] klg To;sf] c;/ dnfO{ kb{}g .

lbgx¿ o;}u/L laQ} uP . la:tf/} k/LIffsf lbg cfP . cldtn] k/LIff glhs} cfPkl5 s]xL lbg v'a d]xgt u/\of], t/ Tolt d]xgtn] k'Ub}gYof] . pm  Ps ljifodf km]n eof] .

;w}F /fd|f] gDa/ NofP/ kf; x'g] u/]sf] cldtsf nflu of] Psbd hf]8bf/ em6\sf lyof] . pm Psbd} a]r}g eof] . pm g 3/aflx/ lg:sGYof] g t s;};Fu af]nrfn g} uYof{] . /ftf]lbg pm cfkm\gf] sf]7fdf a;]/ s]s] ;f]lr/xGYof] .

p;sf] of] cj:yf b]]v]/ kl/jf/hg cem lrGtfdf k/] . ;a}n] p;nfO{ Tof] l/hN6 la;{]/ cufl8 d]xgt ug{] ;Nnfx lbP . t/ cldtnfO{ t ;k{n] ;F'3]em}F ePsf] lyof], km]n x'gfsf] b'Mvaf6 pm aflx/ lg:sg ;ls/x]sf] lyPg .

ha of] s'/f cldtsf klxn]sf] :s'nsf lk|lG;knnfO{ yfxf eof] pgnfO{ of] ljZjf; nfu]g . cldt pgsf lk|o 5fqx¿dWo] Ps lyof] / p;sf] o:tf] l:ylt yfxf kfpFbf pgnfO{ eg];Dd b'Mv eof] . pgn] lgZro u/]–

‘cldtnfO{ d o; l:yltaf6 kSs} aflx/ lgsfNg]5' .’

o;} k|of]hgsf nflu pgn] cldtnfO{ cfkm\gf] 3/df af]nfP .

cldt pgsf] 3/df k'Ubf lk|lG;kn ;fx]a cu]gfdf cfuf] tflk/x]sf lyP . cldt pgsf 5]pdf uP/ 6';'Ss a:of] .

cldt r'krfk lyof], lk|lG;kn ;fx]a klg s]xL af]ln/x]sf lyPgg\ . b;–kGw| ldg]6;Dd o;} u/L laTof] . sf]xL s]xL af]n]g .

crfgs lk|lG;kn ;fx]a cfkm\gf] 7fpFaf6 h'?Ss p7] . pgn] Pp6f lrD6fn] kqm]/ cu]gfaf6  Pp6f emem{/fpFbf] sf]Onf] lems] . pgn] Tof] sf]Onf] clns klt{/ e'OFdf /fv] .

Psl5g;Dd Tof] sf]Onfn] tftf] pTkGg ul//x\of] . s]xLa]/kl5 eg] To; sf]Onfn] pHofnf] / tftf] klxn]eGbf sd lbg yfNof] . Tof] ee{/fpFbf] sf]Onf] x]bf{x]b{} s]xLa]/d} cFWof/f] sfnf] / lg:t]h x'Fb} uof] . To;n] pHofnf] / tftf] kmfNg 5f8\of] .

of] b]v]/ cldtn] clnslt pT;'stf b]vfof] . p;n] ;f]Wof]– ‘lk|lG;kn ;fx]a, xh'/n] To; sf]OnfnfO{ lsg e'OFdf /fVg'ePsf] . Tof] t v]/ uof] lg . To;nfO{ cu]gfdf /xg lbg'ePsf] eP To;n] c¿ sf]Onfsf em}F sfddf cfpg] lyof] . xf]Og / <’

lk|lG;kn ;fx]a d':s'/fP . pgn] eg]– ‘5f]/f, s]xLa]/ cu]gfaf6 aflx/ /xgfn] Tof] 6'qmf] a]sf/ eOxfn]sf] 5}g . nf} x]/, d To;nfO{ km]l/ cu]gfdf /flvlbG5' .’

olt elg;s]/ pgn] To; sf]OnfnfO{ k'gM cu]gfdf xflnlbP .

cu]gfdf kgf{;fy Tof] sf]Onf] km]l/ p;}u/L emem{/fP/ aNg yfNof] . To;n] klxn]sf em}F tftf] kmfNg yfNof] .

‘s'/f a'em\of} t cldt <’ pgn] eg] .

‘v}, d}n] t s]xL a'lemgF ;/ .’ cldtn] ;fgf] afnssf em}F hafkm lbof] .

‘d]/f s'/f Wofg lbP/ ;'g . ltdL To} sf]Onf];dfg xf} . ha;Dd ltdL c;n dflg;sf] ;ª\utdf lyof}, d]xgt uYof{}, dftflktfsf] egfO dfGYof}, ltdL /fd|f] cª\s NofP/ kf; x'GYof} . ha Tof] 6'qmf] cu]gfaflx/ lr;f] e'OFdf k'Uof], Tof] lgEof] . ltdL klg unt ;ª\utdf k/\of} / kl/0ffd:j¿k km]n x'gk'Uof} . oxfF h?/L s'/f s] 5 eg] PskN6 km]n x'Fb}df ltdLleq /x]sf ;f/f u'0f ;dfKt eOxfn]sf 5}gg\, h;/L of] sf]Onfsf] 6'qmf] s]xLa]/ df6fdf kgf{;fy sfd gnfUg] eOxfn]sf] 5}g . h;/L o;n] cu]gfdf nufpgf;fy cfkm\gf] Ifdtfcg';f/ sfd ug{ yfNof], To;} u/L ltdLn] kms{]/ c;n dflg;x¿sf] ;ª\ut klqmof} eg] d]xgt u/]/ PskN6 km]l/ d]wfjL 5fqx¿sf >]0fLdf cfpg ;Sg]5f} . ofb /fv, dg'io O{Zj/n] agfpg'ePsf] ;j{>]i7 s[lt xf] .  dfg'ioleq 7"nf]eGbf 7"nf] xf/nfO{ klg hLtdf abNg] Ifdtf x'G5 . To; tfutnfO{ klxrfg u/, O{Zj/n] lbg'ePsf] c;Ld zlStnfO{ a]n}df k|of]u u/ / o; hLjgnfO{ ;fy{s agfpm .

ca s] ug'{kg{] xf], cldtn] s'/f a'lem;s]sf] lyof] . pm r'krfk p7\of], lk|lG;kn;fx]asf r/0f :kz{ u/\of] / cfkm\gf] eljio lgdf{0fsf nflu lg:Sof] .

-!) l8;]Da/ @)!^ df km];a's jfndf k|sflzt u/]sf] ._ 

 

 )))))

 

 

$= ljlrqsf] syf afa'–5f]/Lsf] k|]dsf]

e]n]l/o; DoflS;d; gfdsf Ps /f]dg Oltxf;sf/n] cfkm\gf] k':ts -Factorum Ac Dictorum Memorabilium_ df ;of}F jif{ klxn]sf] Pp6f 36gf pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . of] 36gf g}ltstfsf lj?4 eP klg dfgjLo d"Nox¿sf b[li6n] pQd 7flgG5 . o;}n] pgn] o; 36gfnfO{ dxfg\ k'0ozLntf of /f]dg ;Ddfgsf] gfd lbPsf 5g\ .

k'/ftg /f]ddf ;fOdg gfd u/]sf] Pshgf a"9f] dflg;nfO{ cfhLjg ef]s} /xg] ;hfo lbOof] . p;nfO{ Ps sfnsf]7/Ldf aGb ul/of] / s8f kx/fsf aLr /flvof] . /fhfsf] x's'd lyof]– ‘o; a"9f] dflg;nfO{ s'g} klg vfg]s'/f vfg glbg" . s'g} lkpg] s'/f klg glbg" . kfgL;Dd glbg" . vf]/df of] ca ef]s}ltv{} d/f];\ .’

;fOdgsL Pp6L 5f]/L lyO{ . p;sf] gfd k]¿ lyof] . p;n] /fhfsf ;fd'Gg] laGtL u/L– ‘x] dxf/fh Û d]/f lktfhL ca w]/} lbg afFRg'x'g] 5}g . To;}n] pxfF afFr'Gh]n dnfO{ x/]s lbg pxfF;Fu e]63f6 ug]{ cf1f kfpmF .’ 

dg{ nfu]sf] afa'nfO{ 5f]/Ln] e]6\g kfpg'df /fhfn] s'g} cfklQ b]]v]gg\ . t/ pgn] x's'd lbP– ‘afa'nfO{ e]6\g hfg'cl3 k]¿sf] z/L/sf] /fd|f];Fu hfFra'em vfgtnf;L u/]kl5 dfq leq sfnsf]7/Ldf k:g lbg" . p;n] afa'sf nflu s'g} k|sf/sf] vfg] jf lkpg] s'/f leq nUg gkfcf];\ .’

/fhfsf] cf1fsf] kfng ul/of] . ;}lgsn] p;sf] z/L/sf] /fd|f];Fu vfgtnf;L lnGy] . k]¿ lbgx'F cfkm\gf a"9f ePsf afa'nfO{ e]6\g hfGyL . s]xLa]/ af]nrfn u/]/ kms{GyL .

of] qmd lbgx'F rln/x\of] . lgs} lbg lat] .

a"9fnfO{ h]ndf xfn]sf] klg t];|f] xKtf eO;s]sf] lyof] . h]n/n] ;fOdgsf] xfnt ca s:tf] eof] xf]nf eg]/ x]g{ rfx\of] . p;nfO{ nfu]sf] lyof] ;fOdg ca t ef]s–Kof;n] a]xf]; eP/ nl8/x]sf] xf]nf, a"9f] ca t dg{ nfu]sf] xf]nf .

ha h]n/n] ;fOdgnfO{ b]Vof], pm tLg5Ss k/\of] . a"9f] t Psbd ;xL;nfdt /x]5 . vfg–lkpg gkfPsf] xKtf b; lbgdf dl/;Sg'kg{] dflg; t tLg xKtf gf£bf klg cem} cfZro{hgs 9ª\un] 7Ls7fs lyof] . xf], a"9f] clns sdhf]/ / b'Anf] ePsf] lyof], t/ klg pm c;fdfGo ¿kn] :j:y lyof] . h]n/nfO{ zª\sf eof]– k]¿n] s'g} g s'g} tl/sfn] afa'sf nflu vfg]–lkpg] s'/f] l5/fO/x]sL 5] .

p;nfO{ ;fOdg / k]¿sf aLr x'g] s'/fsfgL x]g{ dg nfUof] . pm To; lbg n's]/ lrxfpg] lx;fan] cFWof/f] s'gfdf a:of] .

k]¿ cfOk'Ug] ;do eof] . k]¿ ;w}Fsf em}F sfnsf]7/Lleq k;L . afa'5f]/Lsf aLr Psl5g s'/fsfgL eP . To;kl5 h] eof] h]n/sf cfFvfn] ltl/ld/L b]]v] . pm d'v afP/ x]/]sf] x]/\o} eof] .

a8f] rnfvLk"j{s k]¿ of] ;a ul//x]sL lyO{ . aflx/ kx/f lbO/x]sf ;}lgstkm{ p;n] kL7 kmsf{O{ . clg p;n] la:tf/} cfkm\gf] rf]nf] prfnL . lar/f] a"9f] afa" ljjz lyof], ljjztfn] ubf{ p;n] cfkm\gf cfFvf lrDd lrDNof] .  

clg k]¿n] cfkm\gf] :tg a"9f afa'sf d'vdf nufOlbO{ . ;fOdg r'krfk :tgkfg ug{ nfUof] .

h]n/ of] b]v]/ Psbd ltlNdnfof] . pm Ps–g b'O{ eof] . o:tf] b[Zo b]Vg'knf{ eg]/ p;n] lhGbuLdf sNkgf;d]t u/]sf] lyPg .

pm n's]sf] :yfgaf6 km'Q lg:Sof] . p;n] tTsfn b'j}nfO{ /ª\u]xft klqmof] . p;n] b'j}nfO{ w]/}a]/ ufnL u/\of] . w]/}w]/} ;/fKof] . o;kl5 p;n] afa's} ;fydf k]¿nfO{ klg sfnsf]7/Ldf y'Gof] .

of] s'/f] Pssfg b'O{sfg d}bfg eg]em}F ;j{q km}lnof] . /fhfsf sfg;Dd of] va/ k'luxfNof] . /fhf t emg\ w]/} l/;fP . /fhfn] b'j}nfO{ /fhb/af/df xflh/ u/fpg cf1f lbP .

;fOdg / k]¿nfO{ ;a}n] w]/}w]/} y's] . ;x/sf ;a}n] y'Ss–y'Ss elg/x] . dflg;x¿n] eg]– ‘oL b'O{n] afa'5f]/Lsf] ;DaGwnfO{ snª\lst kf/] . o;}n] lognfO{ s8feGbf s8f ;hfo lbOof];\ .’

dflg;x¿ afa'5f]/Lsf ljifodf o;/L ljifjdg ul//x]sf lyP . t/ csf{]tkm{ dflg;x¿sf] ;fgf] ;d"xn] ;d:ofsf] csf{] kf6f] klg b]lv/x]sf] lyof] . csf{] kIfsf dflg;x¿n] eg]– ‘of] 36gf afa' / 5f]/Lsf aLrsf] ct'ngLo k|]dsf] pbfx/0f xf] . k]¿sf] cfkm\gf afa'k|ltsf] k|]d ;fFrf] lyof] . pm cfkm\gf] afa'nfO{ h'g;'s} d"Nodf klg arfpg Jou| lyO{ . o;sf/0f p;n] afWotfjz o:tf] sbd p7fPsL xf] .’

la:tf/}–la:tf/} dflg;x¿df o; 36gfsf] ;sf/fTds kIfsf] k|efj Hofbf kg{ yfNof] . /fhb/af/df k'k{Ifsf nflu k];L x'g] lbg dflg;x¿ ;8sdf pq] . pgLx¿ /fhdxnsf cufl8 e]nf eP . ljb|f]xsf 8/n] clg hgefjgfsf] Vofn ub{} /fhfn] km};nf ;'gfP M

‘k]¿ lgbf{]if 5] . p;nfO{ s'g} b08 lbOg] 5}g . 5f]/L k]¿sf] cg'kd k|]d kfpg] afa' ;fOdg efUodfgL xf] . p;nfO{ klg b08d'St ul/g]5 .’

x]g'{xf];\, olb s'g} sfdsf k5fl8 c;n efjgf 5 eg], Tof] cg}lts eP klg dxf\g x'g;S5 . ;fOdg / k]¿sf] 36gf lktf / k'qLsf] cuf9 k|]dsf] ;a}eGbf dxfg\ pbfx/0f xf] .

 

- * l8;]Da/ @)!^ df d]/f] km];a's jfndf k|sflzt._

)))))

%=  xf/hLtsf] km};nf cf]OnfPsf km"nx¿n] ul/lbP

w]/} jif{ cl3sf] s'/f xf] . cflb zª\s/frfo{ / d08g ld>sf aLr ;f]x| lbg;Dd nuftf/ zf:qfy{ rNof] . zf:qfy{df lg0ff{os lyOg\– d08g ld>sL kTgL b]jL ef/tL . xf/hLtsf] lg0f{o x'g} afFsL lyof], o;}aLr b]jL ef/tLnfO{ Psl5gsf nflu aflx/ hfg'k/\of] .

t/ hfg'cufl8 b]jL ef/tLn] b'j} ljb\jfgsf unfdf Ps–Ps km"ndfnf nufOlbFb} elgg\– ‘oL b'O{ dfnfn] d]/f] cg'kl:yltdf xh'/x¿sf] xf/hLtsf] km};nf ug{]5g\ .’

olt eg]/ b]jL ef/tL ToxfFaf6 lxFl8g\ . zf:qfy{sf] k|lqmof cl3 al9/x\of] .

s]xLa]/kZrft\ b]jL ef/tL cfkm\gf] sfo{ k"/f u/]/ kmsL{ cfOg\ . pgn] cfkm\gf lg0ff{os gh/x¿n] cflb zª\s/frfo{ / d08g ld>nfO{ k6sk6s x]l//lxg\ . clg pgn] cfkm\gf] lg0f{o ;'gfOg\ . pgsf] km};nfcg';f/ cflb zª\s/frfo{ ljhoL 3f]lift ul/P clg pgsf klt d08g ld>sf] k/fho ePsf] lyof] .

;a} bz{s cfZro{rlst lyP . s'g} cfwf/ljgf oL ljb'ifLn] cfkm\gf kltnfO{ k/flht 3f]lift ul/lbOg\ eg]/ . Ps ljb\jfg\n] b]jL ef/tL;Fu ljgd|tfk"j{s lh1f;f /fv]– ‘x] b]jL Û xh'/ t zf:qfy{sf] aLr}df p7]/ lxF8\g'ePsf] lyof], kms{]/ cfpgf;fy tkfO{Fn] o:tf] km};nf s;/L lbg'eof] <’

b]jL ef/tLn] d':s'/fpFb} hafkm lbOg\– ‘ha s'g} ljb\jfg\ zf:qfy{df k/flht x'g nfU5g\, / ha pgn] xf/sf] emns b]Vg yfN5g\, pgL o;} sf/0fn] qm'4 x'g k'U5g\ . d]/f kltsf unfdf nufOPsf] dfnf pgsf qmf]wsf tfkn] ;'ls;s]sf] 5 hals zª\s/frfo{hLsf] dfnfsf km"n cem klg klxn]s} em}F tfhf 5g\ . zª\s/frfo{sf] ljho ePsf] s'/f o;af6 1ft x'G5 .’

ljb'ifL b]jL ef/tLsf] km};nf ;'g]/ ;a} bª\u k/] . ;a}n] pgsf] GofoIfdtfsf] k|z:t k|z+;f u/] .

qmf]w dg'iosf] Tof] cj:yf xf] hf] hLtsf] glhs} k'u]sf] a]nf xf/sf] gofF af6f] vf]lnlbG5 . qmf]]wn] xf/sf] 9f]sf vf]Ng] dfq xf]Og, ;DaGwx¿df b/f/ kmf6\g'sf] ;d]t sf/0f alglbG5 . o;sf/0f slxNo} klg dflg;n] qmf]wsf tfkn] cfkm\gf km"n¿kL u'0fx¿nfO{ cf]Onfpg lbg'x'Fb}g .

-l8;]Da/ !!, @)!^ df km];a'sdf k|sflzt ._

)))))

^= /fhfsf] tl:a/

Psfb]zdf Pp6f /fhf lyP  . tL /fhf a'l4dfg\, xf]l;of/ / rnfv lyP . To; b]zsf hgtfdf zflGt / cdgrog sfod lyof] . ;a} s'/f 7Ls7fg lyof] t/ /fhfsf] Pp6f dfq v'6\6f] sfdnfUg] lyof] . pgsf] cfFvf] klg Pp6f dfq ;b\b] lyof] .

PskN6sf] s'/f xf], /fhfnfO{ cfkm\gf] Pp6f tl:a/ agfOdfUg] nx8 rNof] . b]zb]zfj/sf lrqsf/x¿nfO{ lemsfOof] . /fhfn] pgLx¿nfO{ ljgd|tfk"j{s em's]/ eg]– ‘d]/f] Pp6f ;'Gb/ tl:a/ agfpg'xf];\ . Tof] tl:a/ b/af/sf] d'Vo ;efejgdf em'G8\ofOg]5 .’

;a} lrqsf/ rlst eP . /fhf t ljsnfª\u 5g\ . o:tf /fhfsf] s;/L ;'Gb/ lrq agfpg] xf]nf . o:tf] lrq agfpg t ;Dej 5}g . olb lrq ;'Gb/ nfu]g eg] /fhf l/;fpg ;S5g\ . l/;sf] emf]Fsdf pgn] b08 klg lbg;S5g\ .

lrqsf/x¿n] To:tf] lrq agfpg] lxDdt u/]gg\ . pgLx¿n] Ifdf dfUb} /fhfsf] tl:a/ agfpg OGsf/ u/] . To;}a]nf k5fl8af6 Pshgf lrqsf/n] xft p7fof] . p;n] eGof]– ‘dxf/fh Û d xh'/sf] ;'Gb/ lrq agfpg]5' . xh'/nfO{ d}n] agfPsf] lrq kSs} dg kg{]5 .’

/fhfsf] cf1f kfpgf;fy Tof] lrqsf/ cfkm\gf] sfddf h'l6xfNof] . w]/}a]/ nufP/ p;n] Pp6f lrq agfof] . /fhf Tof] tl:a/ b]]v/ dSv k/] . lrq ;a} lrqsf/n] x]/] . ;a}n] cfZro{n] cf]7 6f]s] .

lrqsf/n] agfPsf] lrqdf /fhf Pp6f v'6\6f] dsf{P/ e'OFdf 3'F8f 6]ls/x]sf lyP . pgn] Pp6f cfFvf] lrDn]/ csf{] cfFvfn] af0f xfGgsf nflu l;sf/ tfls/x]sf lyP .

/fhf of] lrq b]v]/ lrqsf/af6 Psbd v';L eP, lsgeg] p;n] /fhfsf sdhf]/LnfO{ 5'kfP/ pgsf] ;fdYo{nfO{ s'zntfk"j{s k|s6 u/]sf] lyof] . p;n] a8f] xf]l;of/Lk"j{s tL /fhfsf] ;'Gb/ lrq agfpg ;s]sf] lyof] .

xfdLn] klg c¿sf] sdhf]/Ldfly Wofg lbg 5f8]/ pgLx¿sf ;sf/fTds u'0fx¿df Wofg lbg ;Sof}F eg] ;+;f/nfO{ ;'vL agfpg w]/} of]ubfg k'/\ofpg ;Sg]5f}F .

l8;]Da/ !&, @)!^ df km];a'sdf k|sflzt ._

)))))

 

   

&= ;d:of kG5fpg' a];

Pp6f 3f]8r9L dflg; kxf8sf] af6faf6 uO/x]sf] lyof] . hfFbfhfFb} crfgs pm x'lQP/ 3f]8faf6 ;8sdf v:of] . 3f]8frflxF ToxLFsf] Pp6f ulx/f] b/f/df em/\of] .

dflg; cfkm\gf] 3f]8fnfO{ w]/} dfof uYof{] . p;n]  Tof] 3f]8f lgsfNg cg]s k|oTg u/\of] . 3f]8f b/f/sf] Rofkdf g/fd|/L km;]sfn] hlt d]xgt u/] klg lgsfNg ;St} ;lsPg .

dflg;n] ljrf/ u/\of]– ‘hlt;'s} dfof nfu] klg of] 3f]8f ?Fu]/ al;/xg] s'/f ePg  . d/]kl5  d]/f] 3f]8f ;+;f/nfO{ uGxfpnf . dflg;n] dnfO{ ;/fKg]5g\ . a? o;nfO{ clxNo} k'l/lbg'k/\of] .’

dflg;n] 3f]8fnfO{ k'g{ eg]/ df6f] emfg{ yfNof] . 3f]8fn] Tof] df6f] lk7\o"Fdf kgf{;fy 6S6SofP/ emfl/xfNYof] . hlt df6f] vGofof] To;n] plt emfYof]{ . 3f]8f k'g'{kg{] clgjfo{tfsf] ljrf/ u/]/ To; dflg;n] emg\ w]/} df6f] cf]O/\ofof] . t/ hlt df6f] vGofP klg 3f]8fn] 6S6SofP/ emfl/xfNYof] .

df6f]n] k'l/Fb} uP/ la:tf/}la:tf/} 3f]8f plePsf] hldg clUnFb} cfof] . pm dflydfly ;b{} cfof] . dflg; hlt df6f] v;fNYof] plt 3f]8f prflnFb} cfpg yfNof] . s]xLa]/df dflg;n] ca s;f] ug'{ 7Ls x'G5 eGg] s'/f a'em\of] . 3f]8f lgs} dfly lgl:s;s]sf] lyof] . ca dflg;n] emg\ w]/} df6f]9'ª\uf 3f]8fsf jl/kl/ emfg{ yfNof] . hlt df6f]9'ª\uf emYof{] plt g} Tof] 3f]8f dflydfly cfpFYof] . s]xL lbgsf] s8f d]xgtkl5 3f]8f aflx/ lg:Sof] .

To; 3f]8fn] df6f] sfFwdf gaf]s]/ emf/]em}F ;d:ofx¿nfO{ 6S6SofP/ emfg{'k5{, ;s];Dd ltgaf6 d'lSt kfpgsf nflu k|oTg ug'{k5{ . ;d:ofaf6 k/ x6\g ;lsof] eg] la:tf/} tL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug'{kg{] emGem6 klg gkg{ ;S5 .

)))))

 

 

 

*= xfQL afFWg] 8f]/L

Pp6f dflg; xfQL;f/sf] af6f] eP/ st} uO/x]sf] lyof] . pm xfQLx¿nfO{ x]/]/ em:Sof], oqf ljzfn hGt'x¿nfO{ dflg;n] Psbd dl;gf 8f]/Ln] cufl8sf] bflxg] v'6\6fdf afFw]/ /fv]sf lyP . o:tf] s;/L ;Dej eof] < g l;qmL 5, g lkFh8f 5, g s'g} ultnf] aGwg 5 t/ xfQLx¿ r'krfk cfkm\gf] aGwgsf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf lyP .

k|:6} lyof] M olb tL xfQLn] clns hf]8n] an ug{] xf] eg] Tof] 8f]/L r'Fl8g] lyof] . xfQL aGwgd'St x'g] lyP . t/ v} s] sf/0fn] xf] tL xfQL Tolt ;fgf] 8f]/Lsf] aGwgdf k/]sf eP klg pGd'lStsf] k|oTg ul//x]sf lyPgg\ .

glhs} xfQL ;wfpg] Pp6f dfpt] /x]5 . dflg;n] p;sf] 5]pdf uP/ ;f]Wof]– ‘oL xfQL lsg olt ;fgf] aGwgn] afFlwP/ /x]sf < lsg logn] aGwg r'F8fn]/ :jtGq x'g k|oTg gu/]sf <’

dfpt]n] eGof]– ‘x]gf{];\ . oL xfQLnfO{ Psbd} ;fgf 5Fbf xfdLn] lognfO{ pgLx¿sf] pd]/ ;'xfpFbf] 8f]/Ln] afFWof}F . ltgn] hlt k|oTg u/] klg Tof] 8f]/L l5gfNg ;s]gg\ . s]xL lbg k|oTg ubf{ klg ;kmn gePkl5 ltgn] cfkm" :jtGq x'gsf nflu k|oTg g} 5f8] . tL k|ltlbg 7"nf x'Fb} uP . cfkm" zlStzfnL x'Fb} uPsf] / 8f]/L rflxF k'/fg} Ifdtfsf] ePsf] ;To ltgnfO{ yfxf ePg . ltgnfO{ cfkm" 8f]/Laf6 pGd'lSt kfpg ;lsFb}g eGg] ljZjf;sf] cfbt a:g uof] . logLx¿df 8f]/L l5gfn]/ pGd'lSt kfpg] rfxgf lzlyn eof] . To;} eP/ olt anzfnL eP klg oL xfQLnfO{ afFWg vf;} alnof] 8f]/L grflxg] ePsf] xf] .

xfQLx¿nfO{ cfkm\gf] v'6\6fdf afFlwPsf] 8f]/L l5gfNg ;lsGg eGg] nfUbf] /x]5, lsgeg] p;a]nf ltgn] cg]s k|oTg ubf{ klg l5gfNg ;s]sf lyPgg\ .

xfd|f] aGwgaf6 d'lSt kfpg ;St}gf}F, lsgeg] p;a]nf xfdLn] Toqf] k|oTg ubf{ c;kmn ePsf lyof}F eg]/ xfdLdWo] slt dflg; ltg} xfQLsf em}F aGwgx¿df afFlwPsf 5f}F <

c;kmtf l;sfOsf] clgjfo{ kf6f] xf] . hLjg–;ª\3if{df slxNo} xf/ dfGg'x'Fb}g .

)))))

(= lx;fa r'Stf

Pp6f lszf]/ 3/3/df uP/ ;fdfg a]Rg] uYof]{ . ;fdfg lsg]/ sdfPsf] k};fn] pm :s'nsf] lkm; ltYof{] . ;fdfg a]Rg lxFl8/x]sf] a]nf Ps lbg To; ul/a gjo'jsnfO{ cToGt ef]s nfUof] . vfg]s'/f] lsGgsf nflu pml;t clnslt klg k};f lyPg .

‘ef]sn] dg{ nfluof], h] ldN5 o; 3/sf dflg;;Fu vfg]s'/f] dfu]/ vfg'k/\of] .’

olt ;f]r]/ p;n] To; 3/sf] 9f]sf 9S9Sofof] . Pp6L cToGt ;'Gb/L :qLn] 9f]sf vf]lng\ . s]6fsf] ;ftf]k'Tnf] p8\of] . nfh;/dn] ubf{ p;n] ef]s nfUof] / s]xL vfgf kfpmF eGg] lxDdt;Dd u/]g .

p;n] laGtL u/\of]– ‘ltvf{ nfUof] . Ps lunf; kfgL kfpmF g .’

tL ;'Gb/Ln] Ps lunf; b"w NofP/ lbOg\ . p;n] Tof] b"w Ps};f;df l;Wofof] .

lszf]/n] eGof]– ‘cfh d clt w]/} s[t1 ePsf] 5' . of] s;/L cleJoSt ug{ ;S5' / <’

ltgL d';'Ss d':sfOg\ . pgn] elgg\– ‘cfdfn] dnfO{ c¿k|lt bofn' aGg'k5{ eGg] lzIff lbg'ePsf] 5 . u'g ug{]n] cfkm\gf] u'gsf] abnfdf s]xL cfzf ug'{x'Fb}g .’

c3fpFhL b"w vfg kfP/ s]6f] gofF tfut / gofF c7f]6 dgel/ af]s]/ ToxfFaf6 lxF8\of] . p;n] ca cfkm\gf] k9fO h;/L eP klg cl3 a9fpg] c7f]6 u/\of] . d]xgt / OdfGbf/Lk"j{s sfd ul//xg] p;sf] O/fbf emg\ alnof] eP/ cfof] . lg/fzfn] lyr]sfn] hLjgsf ;a} /x/x¿ TofUg nfu]sf a]nf p;nfO{ tL o'jtLn] gofF cfzfsf] ;~rf/ ul/lbPsL lyOg\ .

jiff{}F kl5, Pp6f 7"nf] ;x/df Ps k|l;4 ;h{g 8fS6/ xf]jf8{ s]nLnfO{ Pshgf dlxnfsf] /f]usf] k/LIf0f ug{ ;Dks{ ul/of] . oL dlxnf gf}nf] lsl;dsf] la/fdL lyOg\ .

tL dlxnfn] cfkm" a:g] u/]sf] ;fgf] ;x/sf] gfd lnOg\ . 8fS6/ s]nLn] pgsf] dgleq w]/} jif{b]lv blaP/ /x]sf] 36gf ;Dem] . pgn] tL dlxnfnfO{ lrlgxfn] . pgnfO{ w]/} jif{cufl8 Ps lunf; b"w lbg] dlxnf ltg} lyOg\ .

8fS6/n] tL dlxnfnfO{ x'g ;s];Dd /fd|f] pkrf/ / :ofxf/ k'/\ofP . 8fS6/sf] oxL Ifdtf / dfofn] tL dlxnf afFRg ;kmn eOg\ . w]/} sl7gfOk"0f{ / nfdf] ;do;Ddsf] pkrf/kl5 c:ktfnaf6 pgL l8:rfh{ x'g] eOg\ .

dlxnfnfO{ 7"nf] cfkt\ cfOnfUof] . c:ktfndf pkrf/ ubf{ nfu]sf] df]6f] /sdsf] l/g ltg{ pgnfO{ jiff{}F nfUg] b]lvPsf] lyof] . s8f vfnsf] ladf/, nfdf] c:ktfn a;fOsf sf/0f pgsf] gfddf cToGt 7"nf] lan tof/ x'g] lglZrt lyof] .

ha pgsf] xftdf c:ktfnsf] z'Nssf] lan cfof], pgL tLg5Ss kl/g\ . pgn] yfxf kfOg\ pgsf] ;Dk"0f{ vr{ ltg} 8fS6/ s]nLn] lt/]sf lyP .

8fS6/ s]nLn] sfuhsf] Pp6f ;fgf] 6'qmfdf lr7L n]v]/ 5f8]sf /x]5g\– ‘klxNo} Ps lunf; b"waf6 ;Dk"0f{ pkrf/vr{ r'Stf eO;s]sf] 5 .’  

)))))

 

!)= cfO;lqmd vfhf

p;a]nf cfO;lqmd ;G8] lgs} ;:tf] lyof] . Pp6f b;a;{] l76f] Pp6f skmL k;ndf k:of]  . pm  Pp6f 6]andf uP/ r'krfk a:of] . xf]6nsL kl/rfl/sf cfO{ . p;n] Ps lunf; kfgL NofP/ p;sf] cufl8 /flvlbO{ .

‘Pp6f cfO;lqmd ;G8]sf] d"No slt xf]nf <’ s]6fn] p;nfO{ ;f]Wof] .

‘krf; ;]G6 ===.’ kl/rfl/sfn] ljgd|tfk"j{s atfO{ .

s]6fn] cfkm\gf] uf]hLaf6 xft lemSof] . p;n] xftdf ePsf ;a} l;Ssfx¿ PsPs u/]/ uGof] .

‘;fbf cfO;lqmdsf] d"NorflxF slt knf{ <’ p;n] km]l/ ;f]Wof] . s]xL dflg; slxn] vfg] 7fpF vfnL xf]nf eg]/ klv{/x]sf lyP . kl/rfl/sf clns cw}o{ x'g nfu]sL lyO{ .

‘k}FtL; ;]G6 ===.’ p;n] ems]{/ egL .

s]6fn] tL l;Ssf km]l/ uGof] .

‘;fbf cfO;lqmd kfpmF g t .’ p;n] eGof] .

kl/rfl/sfn] p;n] dfu]sf] cfO; lqmd NofP/ lbO{ . cfO;lqmd;Fu} 6]andf p;n] lan klg 5f8]/ uOxfnL .

s]6fn] cfO;lqmd vfOl;Wofof], sfpG6/df uP/ lansf] k};f lt/\of] / lxF8\of] .

kl/rfl/sf kms{]/ cfO{ . p;n] 6]a'n k'5L . 6]an k'5\t} hfFbf cfkm"n] h] b]vL To;af6 pm rlst eO{ .

vfnL Kn]6sf d'lg kGw| ;]G6 ldnfP/ /fv]sf /x]5g\– p;sf nflu l6K; eg]/ .

)))))

 

 

!!= Pp6} kmnn] s;/L /fhfnfO{ a}/fuL agfOlbof] <

pHh}gnfO{ pHhlogL gfdn] klg lrlgGYof] . dxf/fh uGwj{;]g pHh}gsf /fhf lyP / ltgsf b'O{ kTgL lyP . Ps kTgLaf6 k'q et{[xl/ / csL{ kTgLaf6 k'q lyP ljqmdflbTo .

uGwj{;]gsf kl5 pHh}gsf] /fhkf7 h]7f 5f]/f et{[xl/nfO{ k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . /fhf et{[xl/ wd{ / gLltzf:qsf 1ftf lyP . pgnfO{ dflg;x¿ e/y/L gfdn] klg lrGb5g\ . k|rlnt syfsf cg';f/ et[{xl/sf b'O{ kTgL lyP . Tolt eP/ klg pgn] t];|f] ljjfx u/]– lkª\unf;Fu . lkª\unf cToGt ;'Gb/L lyOg\ . o;sf/0f /fhf et{[xl/ cfkm\gL t];|L kTgLdf cTolws df]lxt ePsf lyP .

syfx¿sf cg';f/ e/y/L cfkm\gL t];|L kTgL lkª\unfdf pTkft} df]lxt lyP . pgn] cfkm\gL /fgLdfly cGwf] ljZjf; ub{y] . /fhfn] kTgLdf]xsf sf/0f cfkm\gf] st{Jox¿ klg e'Nb} uPsf lyP . o;} ;dodf pHh}gdf Ps tk:jL u'? uf]/vgfysf] cfudg eof] . uf]/vgfy /fhfsf] b/af/df k'u] . e/y/Ln] uf]/vgfysf] ;d'lrt cfb/;Tsf/ u/] .

o;af6 u'? clt k|;Gg eP . k|;Gg eP/ uf]/vgfyn] /fhfnfO{ Ps kmn lbP . pgn] eg]– ‘dxf/fh Û of] kmn vfgfn] tkfO{F ;b}j hjfg eO/xg'x'g]5 . slxNo} a'9\of}nL nfUg]5}g, ;b}j ;'Gb/tf /lx/xg]5 .’

of] rdTsf/L kmn lbP/ uf]/vgfy ToxfFaf6 lxF8] . . /fhfn] kmn lnP/ ;f]r], pgnfO{ hjfgL / ;'Gb/tfsf] cfjZostf s] 5 / < /fhf cfkm\gL t];|L kTgL lkª\unfk|lt cTolws df]lxt lyP, To;}n] pgn] ;f]r]– ‘olb of] kmn lkª\unfn] cfOg\ eg] t pgL ;b}j ;'Gb/ / hjfg eO/xg]l5g\ . of] ;f]r]/ /fhfn] lkª\unfnfO{ Tof] kmn lbP .

/fgL lkª\unf et{[xl/df geP/ To; /fHosf ;}Go clwklt;Fu df]lxt lyOg\ . ha /fhfn] Tof] rdTsf/L kmn /fgLnfO{ lbP, /fgLn] ;f]lrg\– of] kmn olb ;}Go clwkltn] vfof] eg] p;n] nfdf] ;do;Dd pgsf OR5fx¿ k"lt{ ug{ ;Sg]5 . /fhfnfO{ of] s'/f yfxf x'g] s'/f] ePg .  

/fgLn] of] ;f]r]/ rdTsf/L kmn ToxL ;}lgs clwkltnfO{ lbOg\ . Tof] ;}lgs clwklt Ps j]Zof;Fu k|]d uYof{] . p;n] Tof] kmn ToxL j]ZofnfO{ lbof], tf ls j]Zof ;b}j hjfg / ;'Gb/ eO/xf];\ . j]Zofn] kmn kfPkl5 ;f]rL– olb pm hlxNo} hjfg / ;'Gb/L /lx/xL eg] t p;n] j]Zofj[lQh:tf] uGbf sfd ;w}Fel/ ul//xg'kg{]5 . gs{;dfg hLjgaf6 d'lSt ldNg]5}g . of] kmnsf] ;a}eGbf h?/t t xfd|f /fhfnfO{ 5 . /fhf ;w}Fel/ hjfg /x] eg] t nfdf] ;do;Dd k|hfnfO{ ;a} ;'v;'ljwf lbO/xg]5g\ . of] ;f]r]/ To;n] Tof] rdTsf/L kmn /fhfnfO{ lbO{ . ;f] kmn cfkm"sxfF kmsL{ cfPsfdf /fhf xtk|e eP .

/fhfn] j]ZofnfO{ ;f]w]– ‘ltdLn] of] kmn sxfFaf6 k|fKt u/\of} <’

j]Zofn] atfO{– ‘dnfO{ of] kmn ;}Go clwsf/Ln] lbPsf x'g\ .’

e/y/L]n] t'?Gt} pSt ;}Go clwsf/LnfO{ af]nfpg nufP . s]/sf/ u/]kl5 p;n] atfof]– ‘dnfO{ Tof] kmn /fgL lkª\unfn] lbPsL x'g\ .’

ha e/y/LnfO{ k"/f ;RrfO yfxf eof] . pgn] a'em], lkª\unfn] pgnfO{ wf]sf lbO/x]sL lyOg\ . kTgLsf wf]sfaf6 /fhf e/y/Lsf] dgdf j}/fUo hfUof] . pgn] cfkm\gf] ;Dk"0f{ /fHoef/ ljqmdflbTonfO{ ;'Dk]/ pHh}gsf] Ps u'kmfdf uP . ;f]xL u'kmfdf e/y/Ln] afx| jif{;Dd tk:of u/]sf lyP .

/fhf e/y/Lsf] s7f]/ tk:ofaf6 b]j/fh OGb| eoeLt eP . OGb|n] s] ;f]r] eg] e/y/Ln] j/bfg kfP/ :ju{df cqmd0f ug{]5g\ . of] ;f]r]/ OGb|n] e/y/Ldfly Pp6f ljzfn 9'ª\uf] v;flnlbP . tk:ofdf a;]sf e/y/Ln] Tof] 9'ª\ufnfO{ Ps xftn] /f]lslbP / tk:ofdf al;/x] . o;k|sf/ s}of}F jif{;Dd tk:of ugf{n] To; kTy/df e/y/Lsf kGhfsf] lg;fgf aGg uP . of] lg;fgf cfh klg e/y/Lsf u'kmfdf /fhfsf] k|ltdfdflysf] kTy/df b]lvG5 . of] kGhfsf] lg;fgf Psbd} 7"nf] 5, o;nfO{ b]v]/} ;xh} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 ls /fhf e/y/Lsf] hLpHofg slt ljzfnsfo lyof] xf]nf .

e/y/Ln] j}/fUodfly j}/fUoztssf] /rgf u/] . Tof] w]/} k|l;4 5 . o;sf ;fy} e/y/Ln] z[ª\uf/zts / gLltztssf] klg /rgf u/] . oL tLg} ztsx¿ cfh klg pknAw 5g\ . oL tLg} zts cfh klg plQs} k7gLo 5g\ .

-l8;]Da/ !(, @)!^ df km];a'sdf k|sflzt ._

)))))

 

!@= gofF sfd ug{sf nflu hf]lvd t p7fpg}k5{ lg Û

PskN6 j}1flgsx¿n] Pp6f k|of]u u/] . pgLx¿n] kfFrcf]6f afFb/nfO{ Pp6f 7"nf] lkFh/fdf aGb ul/lbP / aLrlt/ Pp6f cUnf] l;F9L nufOlbP . l;F9Lsf] lz/df Ps 3/L s]/f em'G8\ofOlbP .  afFb/x¿sf] gh/ tL s]/fdf kg]{ g} eof] . Pp6f afFb/ tL s]/f vfgsf nflu l;F9Ldf pSng yflnxfNof] . ha pm lgs} dfly k'Uof] lr;f] kfgLsf] s8f wf/f] p;dfly vGofOof] . pm l;F9Ldf l6Sg ;s]g . pm tn cf]ln{OxfNof] . csf{] clg csf{] afFb/n] haha pSn]/ Tof] s]/f vfg vf]HYof] ToxL lsl;dn] lr;f] kfgLsf] s8f wf/f] p;dfly vGofOGYof] . pgLx¿ 5Ss k/] . afFb/ lg/fz eP . pgLx¿ r'krfk l;F9Lsf] lkFwdf a;] .

s]xL ;dokl5 Pp6f csf{] afFb/n] k'gM s]/f vfg dg u/\of] . pm a''?Ss pk|]m/ l;F9Ltkm{ pSng yfn]sf] dfq s] lyof], kfgLsf] s8f / lr;f] wf/fn] To;nfO{ tn} v;flnlbof] . o;kN6 eg] To;nfO{ dfq xf]Og afFsL ;a} afFb/x¿nfO{ pSt ;hfo lbOof] .

afFb/x¿ lg/fz eP/ Ps s'gfdf e]nf eP/ a;] .  s]xLa]/kl5 km]l/ csf{] afFb/ s]/fnfO{ emD6gsf nflu l;F9Llt/ a9\of] . o;kN6 cgf}7f] eof] . afFsL ;a} afFb/ ldn]/ To;nfO{ emD6] . pgLx¿n] To;nfO{ s]/fg]/ k'Ug] k|oTg ug{} lbPgg\ . pgLx¿ lr;f] kfgLsf] kmf]xf]/f vlgG5 eg]/ 8/fPsf lyP .

j}1flgsx¿n] tL y'lgPsf afFb/dWo] Pp6fnfO{ aflx/ lgsfn] / gofF afFb/ leq x'lnlbP .

gofF afFb/nfO{ ToxfFsf] lgod s] yfxf, pm t'?Gt} s]/fsf] 3/Llt/ emD6g yflnxfNof] . t/ afFsL afFb/n] To;nfO{ emlD6Oxfn] . lar/f gofF afFb/ 5Ss kg{] g} eof], lsg oL afFb/ cfkm" klg s]/f vfFb}gg\, g t p;nfO{ g} vfg lbG5g\ . p;n] s] s'/f a'em\of] eg] tL s]/f vfgsf nflu xf]Ogg\, x]g{sf nflu dfq x'g\ .

o;kl5 csf{] Pp6f k'/fgf] afFb/ ToxfFaf6 lemlsof] / To;sf] :yfgdf gofF afFb/ ylkof] . o;kN6 klg To;} eof] . gofF afFb/ s]/f vfgsf nflu l;F9L r9\g yflnxfNof] . t/ c¿ afFb/n] ldn]/ To;nfO{ klg a]:sg r'6] .

/dfOnf]rflxF s] eg], gofF afFb/nfO{ emD6g]df o;cl3 cfPsf] afFb/ klg ;fd]n lyof] . ha ls Tof] afFb/nfO{ l;F9L r9\bf lr;f] kfgLsf] wf/f] Ps}kN6 klg vGofOPsf] lyPg . To;n] s;}nfO{ kfgL vGofOPsf] b]v]sf] klg lyPg .

Pskl5 csf{] ub{} afFb/x¿nfO{ aflx/ lgsflnof] / qmdzM gofF afFb/ leq k7fOof] . gofF afFb/nfO{ klxn] cfPsf afFb/n] s]/f 5'g} lbFb}gy] . ;a} k'/fgf afFb/ xl6;s]kl5 klg afFb/x¿sf] Jojxf/ klg k'/fgf afFb/sf em}F g} eof] .

ldqx¿ Û xfd|f] ;dfhdf klg of] Jojxf/ b]Vg kfOG5 . ha s;}n] gofF sfd ug{ sf]l;; u5{, rfx] Tof] k9fO, v]n, dgf]/~hg, Jofkf/ jf c¿ s]xL xf];\, p;sf jl/kl/sf dflg;x¿ p;nfO{ o;f] ug{af6 /f]S5g\ . p;nfO{ c;kmntfsf] 8/ b]vfpF5g\ .

oxfFg]/ Wofg lbg'kg{] s'/f] s] 5 eg] p;nfO{ /f]Sg vf]Hg]x¿ tL x'G5g\ h;n] cfkm}Fn] rflxF To; If]qdf slxNo} s]xL ul/x]/]sf x'Fb}gg\ .

o;sf/0f olb tkfO{F klg s'g} gofF sfd ug{] af/]df ;f]Rt} x'g'x'G5 / tkfO{FnfO{ ;dfhsf] ;fdgf ug{' kl//x]sf] 5 eg] clnslt ;Dxflng'xf]nf . cfkm\gf] dg / ljj]ssf s'/f ;'Gg'xf];\ . s]xL afFb/n] emD6Fb}df tkfO{F klg To:t} afFb/ gaGg'xf];\ ÛÛ 

-d]/f km];a's–ldq 8fn rGb d]gfl/ofsf] km];as' jfnaf6 ;fef/ ._

)))))

!#= 9'ª\uf, lu6\6L / afn'af

ljZjljBfnodf bz{gzf:qsf] sIff ;'? x'Fbf k|f]km];/ ;fx]an] s]xL ;fwf/0f b]lvg] ;fdfg 6]andf /fv]sf lyP . Pp6f 7"nf] hf/, lgs} 9'ª\uf, lu6\6L / Ps y'k|f] afn'jf . ljBfyL{x¿n] rfv dfg]/ x]/] . a"9f k|f]km];/n] s] ug{ nfu]sf x'g\ / ca s]s:tf] k|bz{g x'g nfu]sf] xf] eg]/ pgLx¿n] cg'dfg ug{ ;s]gg\ .

Ps}zAb gaf]nL k|f]km];/n] 9'ª\ufx¿ PsPs ub{} hf/df xfn] . ljBfyL{x¿ cndNn kl//x], t/ k|f]km];/n] s'g} klg JofVof u/]gg\ . ha 9'ª\ufn] hf/ 3fF6L;Dd el/of], k|f]km];/n] aNn d'v vf]n] .

‘hf/ el/of] <’ pgn] ljBfyL{nfO{ ;f]w] .

ljBfyL{x¿n] Ps}:j/df el/Psf] s'/fsf] :jLsf/f]lSt hgfP . pgLx¿n] eg]– ‘d'v};Dd el/of] ;/ .’

clg pgn] 6]andf ePsf dl;gf lu6\6Lx¿ xftdf lnP / la:tf/} hf/df vGofP . 7"nf 9'ª\ufx¿sf] RofkRofkaf6 l5b{} ltgLx¿ leq k;] . k|f]km];/n] hf/nfO{ clncln xNnfP / lu6\6LnfO{ leqleq l5g{ ;lhnf] kf/] .

‘ca rflxF el/of] <’ k|f]km];/n] km]l/ ;f]w] .

ljBfyL{x¿n] el/of] eg]/ ;xdlt hgfP .

ljBfyL{x¿n] s'/f a'em] ca k|f]km];/n] s] ug{ nfu]sf 5g\ eg]/ . t/ pgLx¿n] cem} k|f]km];/n] of] sfd lsg ul//x]sf x'g\ eg]/ cg'dfg ug{ ;s]gg\ . k|f]km];/n] 6]andf /fv]sf] afn'jf klg To; hf/df xfn] . cg'dfg u/]cg';f/ g} eof] . afn'jfsf s0fx¿ 9'ª\uf / lu6\6Lsf Rofkx¿df /x]sf vfnL 7fpFdf 3';] . hf/df ar]v'r]sf] 7fpF ca afn'jfn] el/of] .

‘ca rflxF el/of] t <’ k|f]km];/n] km]l/ ;f]w] .

‘ca t el/of] ;/ ==.’ ljBfyL{x¿n] Ps;fy hafkm lbP .

k|f]km];/n] eg]– ‘of] hf/ dflg;sf] hLjgh:t} xf] . dflg;sf] hLjgsf ;a}eGbf dxŒjk"0f{ s'/fx¿ oL 9'ª\ufh:t} x'g\– c;n :jf:Yo, kltkTgL, 5f]/f5f]/L, afa'cfdf . oL s'/fn] hLjg k"0f{ x'G5 . tkfO{Fsf] sfd, tkfO{Fsf] 3/, sf/, a}ª\sAofn]G; cflb oL lu6\6Lh:t} x'g\ . logn] hLjgnfO{ ;xh agfpF5g\ . of] afn'jfrflxF hLjgsf tL ;fgfltgf kIf x'g\ h'gsf] dxŒj plt w]/} x'Fb}g .

‘olb ;'?d} afn'jfnfO{ o; hf/df xflnlbg] xf] eg] 9'ª\uf / lu6\6Lsf nflu 7fpF afFsL /xFb}g .’ k|f]km];/n] :ki6 kf/]– ‘;fgfltgf s'/fnfO{ clws k|fyldstfdf /flvof] eg] hLjgsf ;a}eGbf dxŒjk"0f{ ljifox¿n] 7fpF g} kfpFb}gg\ .

hLjg ;'vdo agfpgsf nflu geO{ gx'g] dxŒjk"0f{ kIfnfO{ ;a}eGbf klxn] Wofg lbg'k5{ . cfkm\gf 5f]/f5f]/L / klt–kTgL;Fu latfpgsf nflu ;do lgsfNg'k5{ . hLjgdf ;a}eGbf dxTTjk"0f{ kIf s]s] x'g\, s'gs'g s'/f geO{ tkfO{Fsf] hLjg si6k"0f{ aG5 cflb s'/f ljrf/ u/]/ cfkm\gf nflu s'g s'/f 9'ª\uf] xf], s'g lu6\6L xf] / s'g afn'jf xf] ljrf/ u/]/ 5'6\ofpg'k5{ .

-cª\u|]hLaf6 cg"lbt M lbg]z kf}8]n, ;|f]t M k|]/s syfx¿_

)))))

 

!$= x/]s hLjgsf] Pp6f syf x'G5 .

Pp6f rf}aL;–kRrL;a;{] o'js /]nsf] em\ofnaf6 aflx/ x]l//x]sf] lyof] .

pm lrRofof]– ‘afaf Û x]gf{];\ g Û ¿vx¿ t ptflt/ bf}l8Fb} 5g\ ÛÛ’

afa' d';'Ss d':sfof] . 5]pdf Ps hf]8L kltkTgL al;/x]sf lyP . pgLx¿ To; o'jssf] afn;'ne Jojxf/ b]v]/ b'MvL eP . pgLx¿n] eg]– ‘lar/f Û’

s]6f] km]l/ lrRofof]– ‘afaf Û p M x]gf{];\ t, afbnx¿ xfdL;Fu;Fu} bf}l8/x]sf 5g\ Û’

kltkTgLnfO{ ca ;s;s nfUof] . pgLx¿n] a"9f] dflg;nfO{ eg]– ‘tkfO{Fn] 5f]/fnfO{ st} /fd|f] c:ktfndf nu]/ hrfP x'g]===.’

a"9f] dflg; d';'Ss d':sfof] . p;n] eGof]– ‘xh'/ ===. nu]sf] xf] . xfdL c:ktfnaf6} lkmb{} 5f}F . d]/f] 5f]/f] hGdFb} cfFvf gb]Vg] hGd]sf] xf] . cfh}dfq xf] p;n] b]Vg] cfFvf kfPsf] ==== .

x/]s JolStsf cfkm\gfcfkm\gf ;Ldf x'G5g\ . o; w/tLsf k|To]s JolStsf syfJoyf leGgfleGg} x'G5g\ . c¿nfO{ /fd|/L glrgL pgLx¿sf af/]df wf/0ff agfOxfNg'x'Fb}g . ha ;To phfu/ x'G5, tkfO{Fsf] wf/0ff unt k|dfl0ft eOlbg;S5 .  

)))))

!%= eLidnfO{ d[To'zøofdf b]v]/ b|f}kbL lsg hf]8hf]8n] xfFl;g\ <

dxfef/tsf] sxfgL w]/} /f]rs 5 . hlt kGgf kN6fpFb} hfG5f}F, plt a9L /x:odo nfUb} hfG5 of] syf .

sf}/j / kf08jsf aLrsf] zq'tfsf] kl/0ffd:j?k dxfef/tsf] eLif0f o'4 ePsf] xf] . pSt o'4df sf}/jsf] ljzfn ;]gfnfO{ k/f:t u/]/ kf08j;]gfn] ljhoufyf / uf}/jsf] emG8f kmx/fof] .

dxfef/tsf] n8fOFdf s}og rfvnfUbf / cfZro{k"0f{ 36gfx? 5g\ . h:t}– b|f}kbLsf] ljjfx kfFr efO;Fu x'g', o; ljjfxsf ;t{ / lgodx?, s[i0f / ch'{gsf] ;DaGw, cfhLjg ljjfx gug{] jfrf u/]kl5 b]jj|tn] eLid pkflw k|fKt ug'{, kf~rfnLsf] rL/x/0f cflb .

oL ;a} k|;ª\usf cnfjf dxfef/tdf s]xL o:tf 36gfx? 3l6t ePsf 5g\ ls ltgnfO{ rfvnfUbf eg]/ eGg' eGbf klg /x:odo eGg' pko'St x'G5 . h:t}– zs'lgsf] k|ltzf]w, eLidnfO{ k|fKt OR5fd/0fsf] j/, zfGtg'sf] uª\uf;Fusf] ljjfx, cDafsf] >fk / lzv08Lsf] hLjg cflb .

h;–h;n] dxfef/tsf] syf k"/f k9\g'ePsf] jf ;'Gg'ePsf] 5 pxfFx?sf nflu t oL k|;ª\ux? w]/} xb;Dd :ki6 x'g] g} eP t/ olta]nf d h'g syf–k|;ª\u ug{ nfu]sf] 5' Tof] w]/}hgfnfO{ yfxf gePsf] x'g;S5 .

dxfef/tsf] o'4 clGtd r/0fdf lyof] . cDafsf] Tof] k|lt1f klg k"/f eO;s]sf] lyof] h;sf cg';f/ pgL eLidsf] d[To'sf] sf/0f aGg rfxlGyg\ . lzv08Lsf] ?kdf k'gh{Gd lnP/ pgn] Tof] cfkm\gf] k|lt1f k"/f u/]sL lyOg\ .

ch'{gsf af0fx?n] eLidlktfdxsf] z/L/ l5b|l5b| kfl/lbPsf lyP . t/ eLidlktfdxnfO{ k|fKt OR5fd/0fsf] j/bfgsf sf/0f od/fh :jod\ cfP/ klg pgsf] k|f0f x/0f ug{ ;St}gy] . o;sf/0f pgL z/L/ 5\ofGb|f5\ofGb|f xf]pGh]n af0fn] 5]l8P klg cem} hLljt lyP .

z/zøofdf kN6]/ pgL dxfef/tsf] o'4sf] kl/0ffdsf] k|tLIff ul//x]sf lyP . o'4sf] lgodcg';f/ ;"of{:tkZrft\ o'4 /f]lsGYof] / o; ;dodf ;a}hgf eLidlktfdxsf jl/kl/ Psq eP/ a:y] .

eLid c? s]xL lbg o'4 x]g{ rfxGy] . To;sf/0f pgL cem} hLljt /x]sf lyP . ;"of{:t x'gf;fy ;a} kl/hg / z'elrGtsx? eLidsf ;dIf cfpFy] / eLid pgLx?nfO{ k|jrg lbGy] .

o:t} Ps ;fFem eLid k|jrg lbO/x]sf lyP . ;a}hgf pgsf s'/f lgdUg eP/ ;'lg/x]sf lyP . jftfj/0fdf uDeL/tf / ;Ggf6f 5fPsf] lyof] . o:tf] ;'g;fg / uDeL/ jftfj/0fsf aLr crfgs b|f}kbL xfF:g yflng\ .

b|f}kbLnfO{ xfF;]sf] b]]v]/ eLid Psbd qmf]lwt eP . jl/kl/ plePsf ;a} dflg; s] sf/0fn] logL c;dodf crfgs hf]8hf]8n] xfF;]sL x'g\ eg]/ b|f}kbLnfO{ qmf]w / :tAwtfk"j{s x]g{ nfu] .

eLidn] l/;fP/ b|f}kbLnfO{ eg]– …ltdL kf~rfng/]zsL k'qL / xl:tgfk'/sL a'xf/L xf} . ltdL ;DdfggLo s'nx?;Fu ;DalGwt xf} . o; lsl;dn] xfF:g' ltdLnfO{ zf]ef lbFb}g .Ú

eLidsf l/;n] el/Psf jrg ;'g]/ b|f}kbLn] elgg\– …xh'/n] d xfF:g'sf] sf/0f ;f]Wg'ePg .Ú

eLidn] ;f]w]– …ltdL s] sf/0fn] xfF:of} t <Ú

eLidsf] o; k|Zgdf b|f}kbLn] h'g pQ/ lbOg\, ;f] Psbd} ;+j]bgzLn / uDeL/ pQ/ lyof] .

b|f}kbLn] eLidnfO{ Tof] ;dosf] ;Demgf u/fOg\, ha e/L b/af/df sf}/jx?åf/f b|f}kbLsf] rL/x/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . pgL d2tsf nflu lrRofO/x]sL lyOg\ . pSt b/af/df kl/jf/sf ;a} k'?if ;b:o pkl:yt lyP . w[t/fi6« / eLidlktfdx klg ;f] 36gfsf ;fIfL lyP . t/ s;}n] klg pSt s[Tosf] lj/f]w u/]sf lyPgg\ .

b|f}kbLsf] ToxL qmf]w eLidlktfdx z/zøofdf /x]/ ctL{pkb]z lbO/x]sf] cj;/df Joª\UofTds xfF;f]sf] ?kdf k|s6 ePsf] lyof] .

pgn] eLidnfO{ elgg\– …h'g a]nf d]/f] rL/x/0f eO/x]sf] lyof], Tolta]nf t xh'/sf d'vaf6 PszAb klg lg:sg ;ls/x]sf lyPgg\ . cfh af0fx?n] z/L/ l5ofl5of eP/ b'lv/x]sf] / z/zøofdf klN6/xg'ePsf] 5, o:tf] kL8fk"0f{ cj:yfdf klg ctL{pkb]z lbO/xg'ePsf] 5 .Ú

eLidnfO{ cfkm\gf] uNtL dx;'; eof] . pgn] b|f}kbL;Fu Ifdf dfUb} p;a]nf PszAb pRrf/0f ug{ g;Sg'sf] sf/0f klg atfP .

eLidn] eg]– …d To;a]nf sf}/jx?n] lbPsf] cGgkfgL vfO/x]sf] lyPF . h;n] lbPsf] cGgkfgL vfOG5, p;}sf] lj/f]w ug'{ 7Ls x'Fb}g . w[t/fi6« / b'of{]wgh:tf cwdL{x?sf] cGgkfgLn] d]/f] lha|f] afFw]sf] lyof] . To;} eP/ d pgLx?sf] s's[Tosf] lj/f]w ug{ c;dy{ lyPF .Ú

eLidn] eg]– …slxNo} klg s'g} ck/fwL, kfkL, lg7'/L of cwdL{nfO{ ;fy lbg' x'Fb}g . o:tf JolStx?sf] ;ª\utn] cfkm" :jod\sf] rl/qnfO{ ;d]t gfz ub{5 .Ú 

eLidn] o;f] eg]sf] ;'g]/ b|f}kbLn] pgL;Fu dfkmL dflug\ . eLidn] klg pgnfO{ dfkmL lbP .    

      -k|:t't syf d]/f km];a's ldq 8fnrGb d]gfl/ofsf] jfnaf6 lnP/ lxGbL d"naf6 g]kfnLdf cg'jfb u/L k:s]sf] x'F ._

 

 

 !^= >L/fd lsg dftf s}s]oLnfO{ ;a}eGbf a9L dfof ug'{x'GYof] <

bz/ysf tLg /fgLdWo] s}s]oL z:qc:q rnfpg / /y rnfpgdf lng kf/ª\ut lyOg\ . o;sf/0f sltk6s t o'4x?df pgL /fhf bz/ysf ;fydf x'lGyg\ . PskN6 o'4df /fhf bz/ysf] d'sflanf /fhf afnL;Fu x'guof] . To;kN6sf] o'4df ;+of]ujz /fgL s}s]oL klg /fhf bz/ysf ;fyd} lyOg\ .

/fhf afnL Ps j/bfgk|fKt jL/ lyP . pgL;Fu n8\g eg]/ hf] of]4f ;fd'Gg] kYof{], pgsf] b[li6 kgf{;fy To;sf] cfwf an / ;fdYo{ pgnfO{ k|fKt x'GYof] .

o'4df /fhf bz/ysf] xf/ eof] . afnL cfkm}F cToGt anzfnL /fhf lyP . cfkm";Fu n8\g cfpg]sf] cfwf an cfkm"nfO{ k|fKt x'g] x'Fbf pgn] lhTg' :jfefljs lyof] . ha /fhf bz/y o'4df k/f:t eP, /fhf afnLn] pgsf ;fd' ;t{:j?k b'O{ ljsNk k|:tfj u/]– of t pgn] cfkm\gL /fgL s}s]oL pgnfO{ ;'Dkg'kg{] of t cfkm\gf] lz/df nufO/fv]sf] d's'6 pgnfO{ ck{g'kg{] .

/fhf bz/y ;ª\s6df k/] . /3's'nsf] zfgsf] k|tLs ag]sf] pgsf] Tof] d's'6 pgL k/fhodf TofUg ;St}gy] . cfkm"n] ;a}eGbf a9L dfof u/]sL /fgL klg zq'nfO{ ck{g ;St}gy] . b'j} ;t{ pgsf nflu clt si6s/ lyP, t/ b'O{df Ps ljsNk /f]Hg /fhf afWo lyP .

/fhfn] /fhd's'6 afnLnfO{ lbP/ /fgLrflxF cfkm";Fu} lnP/ cfP . /fgL s}s]oL s'zn of]4f lyOg\ . s'g of]4fn] cfkm\gf] /fhfn] /fhd's'6 zq'sf kfpdf ck{]/ n'v'/n'v'/ 3/ kms{]sf] 36gfnfO{ ;xh} lng ;S5 / < /fgLnfO{ /fhfn] cfkm"nfO{ g5f8]/ /3's'nsf] ;Ddfg, zfg / k|lti7fsf] k|tLs ag]sf] Tof] /fhd's'6 zq'kIfnfO{ a'emfpg'k/]sf] 36gfn] cToGt Jou| agfO/x\of] .

ha >L/fdsf] /fhltnssf] k|;ª\u ;'? eof], /fhf bz/y / /fgL s}s]oLsf aLrdf ;f] /fhd's'6sf ljifodf 5nkmn eof] . d's'6;DaGwL of] ljifo log} b'O{nfO{ dfq yfxf lyof] .

/3's'nsf] wfs / ;Ddfgsf] k|tLs ;f] d's'6 lkmtf{ Nofpgsf nflu s}s]oLn] /fd jgjf; k7fpg] of]hgfsf] snª\ssf] 6Lsf nufOg\ / /fdnfO{ jgjf; k7fOg\ . pgn] >L/fdnfO{ eg]sL lyOg\– …ltdLn] afnLaf6 vf];]/ cfkm\gf] d's'6 kmsf{pg' 5 .Ú

>L/fdn] ha afnLnfO{ af0fn] xfg]/ 9flnlbP, pgLx?sf aLrdf ;+jfb eof] . >L/fdn] cfkm\gf] kl/ro lbg'eof] / /3's'nsf] k|lti7fsf] k|tLs ;f] d's'6sf ljifodf ;f]wgL ug'{eof] .

afnLn] eg]– …d}n] /fj0fnfO{ aGbL agfPsf] lyPF . aGbLu[xaf6 efUbf /fj0fn] ;f] d's'6;d]t rf]/L nu]sf 5g\ . x] k|e' Û xh'/n] d]/f 5f]/f cª\ubnfO{ xh'/sf] ;]jfdf lnOlbg'xf];\ . p;n] ;f] cfkm\gf] Hofgsf] afhL nufP/ n8\g]5 / /fhd's'6 xh'/;dIf kmsf{pg]5 .Ú

ha cª\ub >L/fdsf b"t ag]/ /fj0fsf] b/af/ k'u], pgn] cfkm\gf] Pp6f v'6\6f] hldgdf 6]St} ;efdf pkl:yt jL/x?nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub{} eg]– …x] jL/ of]4fx? xf] Û ltdLx?dWo] h;n] d}n] 6]s]sf] v'6\6f] xNnfpg ;S5, To;;dIf d xf/ :jLsf/ ug{]5' .Ú

cª\ubsf] r'gf}tLnfO{ :jLsf/ u/L Ps;] Ps jL/x? cufl8 cfP . pgLx?n] cª\ubsf] v'6\6f] xNnfpg] sf]l;; u/] . ;a} jL/x? cfkm\gf] k|oTgdf ljkmn eP . cGTodf /fj0f :jod\ cª\ubsf] v'6\6f] xNnfpg cl3 ;/\of] . /fj0fn] cª\ubsf] v'6\6f] xNnfpgsf nflu cfkm\gf] 6fpsf] lgx'/\ofof] . /fj0fsf 6fpsaf6 ;f] d's'6 e'OFdf v:of] . cª\ub ;f] d's'6 lnP/ kms{]  .

/3's'nsf] ;f] d's'6sf] k|tfksf sf/0f d's'6 u'dfpg] /fhf bz/yn] cg]s si6 em]Ng'k/\of] . k|f0f} ;d]t uof] . ;f]xL d's'6sf sf/0f /fhf afnLn] Hofg u'dfpg'k/\of] . ;f]xL d's'6sf sf/0f /fj0fn] klg s'ngfz / ;+xf/ Aoxf]g'{k/\of] .

k/Gt' s}s]oLhLsf sf/0f /3's'nn] cfkm\gf] cfa? hf]ufpg ;s]sf] lyof] . olb s}s]oLn] >L/fdnfO{ jgjf; gk7fPsf] eP /3's'nsf] ;f}efUo / k|lti7fsf] k|tLs ;f] d's'6 kms{]/ cfpg] lyPg . s}s]oLn] s'nsf] lxtdf w]/} 7"nf] sfo{ u/]sL lyOg\, t/ abnfdf pgn] clt 7"nf] ckoz / ckdfg em]Ng'k/\of] .

o;} sf/0fn] >L/fd dftf s}s]oLnfO{ ;a}eGbf a9L >4f / dfof ug'{x'GYof] .  

-ldq bfnrGb d]gfl/ofsf] km];a's jfndf k|sflzt of] syf lxGbLaf6 g]kfnLdf cg'jfb u/L k:s]sf] x'F._